Most of the criteria qualified by al-Mawardi are still relevant if applied in Indonesia, especially in terms of the appointment of leaders. In the case of electing a leader, al-Mawardi provides specific criteria namely (1) Fair (2) Intellect (3) Sensory health (4) Healthy organs or not defective (5) visionary or broad insight (6) Brave, and (7) The Nasab comes from Quraysh. The results of this study show that Al-Mawardi argued that enforcing government is a religious obligation. This study uses a qualitative method with a Historical-Normative approach.
The author focuses more on the concept of the appointment of a leader.
This research is studying the character of leaders according to Imam Al-Mawardi in the Al-Ahkam As-Sulthaniyyah book and the relevance of al-Mawardi's thinking in the current Indonesian political context.
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